2. The country and its capital • 50 states • some are big and some are small • the capital city on the…

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THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

The United States of America lies in the central part of the North American Continent between the two oceans: the Atlantic Ocean in the East and the Pacific Ocean in the West. Canada in the North and Mexico in the South are the only countries that have borders with the USA. The USA consists of three separate parts. They are the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean, Alaska and the main part. There are fifty States in the USA. They are very different in size, population and economic development. The smallest state is Rhode Island and the biggest is Texas. The total area of the USA is about 9 million square kilometres. The population is about 230 million people. The USA is a big country and the climate conditions are very different in different places. There are many big cities in the United States: New York, Philadelphia, Houston, Chicago, Detroit, Los Angeles are the biggest of them. The USA economically is the most powerful country in the world. The USA is a parliamentary republic. The government has three branches: the Congress, the President and the Supreme Court. There are two political parties in the United States: the Democratic Party, their Symbol is a donkey, and the Republican Party, their symbol is an elephant. The president is elected

for a 4-year term and not more than two times. The Congress has two houses; the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country.

Words

borders — границы

separate — отдельные

climate conditions — климатические условия

parliamentary republic — парламентская республика

branches — ветви

donkey — осел

term — срок

House of Representatives — палата представителей

Supreme Court — Верховный суд

Questions

1. What is the size of the United States? 2. What is the smallest state in the United States? 3. What is the largest state in US? 4. What are the biggest cities of the Unites States? 5. What are the three branches of the US government? 6. What is the political system of the United States?

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The country is located on the North American continent. It is washed by the seas of three oceans: Pacific, Atlantic and Arctic.

The USA is bordered by two countries — Canada and Mexico.

The USA has many mountains, rivers, lakes. The longest rivers are the Mississippi and the Missouri.

The climate in the country is varied.

America consists of fifty states and one federal district of Columbia, where the capital of the country is located.

The capital of the USA is Washington.

The main cities are located on the Pacific and Atlantic coasts. New York is the largest city in the country.

USA is a country with great holidays, customs and traditions. This is one of the most beautiful and interesting countries in the world.

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В задании одна тема лишняя.
1) a city park.
2) city transport.
3) a famous house.
4) a group of museums.
5) the main facts about a city.
6) food.
A. Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States of America. It is located between Virginia and Maryland on the Potomac River. Washington D.C. is also the headquarters of the federal government. This beautiful city is a symbol of the country’s history and the home of many important historical landmarks.
B. Подпись: Many of Washington, D.C.’s famous landmarks are located in the National Mall. The Mall is a long, narrow, park like area that is located in the middle of the city’s many huge buildings. In the spring, cherry trees blossom in the National Mall. People enjoy |_ coming here with children over the weekend. On both sides of the Mall several big museums are located. h
C. Not far from the National Mall, one can see the White House. George Washington, the first American president, chose a place for the White House in 1791. It took 8 years to construct, and since 1800, when John Adams and his wife Abigail moved into it, it has been home to all the U.S. presidents. Many of the rooms of the White House are open to the public and are visited by tourists.
D. Подпись: H-Several museums that surround the National Mall are known together as the Smithsonian Institution. It was founded in 1846 in the name of the British scientist James Smithson who left his money to create an institution of science and learning. Today, the Smithsonian Institution includes nineteen museums, nine research centers and a zoo.
E. Washington, D.C. is one of the world’s most international cities. It is no wonder that it has one of the most vibrant restaurant scenes in the United States. The restaurants have chefs from many different countries. Think of a national food — and Washington DC has it: French, Italian, Mexican, Korean, Vietnamese, Indian, Thai, and even Russian! Restaurants vary from very cheap and casual ones to very fashionable and expensive.​

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US occupy central part of the city North American continent. Borders Canada in the north and in Mexico on South. He is being washed Atlantic Ocean in east, near the Pacific Ocean. Ocean in the west and off the Gulf of Mexico in south. Its population about 256 million people. The USA consists of 50 states and the capital is Washington DC.5 different cities of the USA New York «Big Apple» Los Angeles «City of Angels» Chicago — «Windy City» Houston «Space City» Philadelphia «City of Brotherly Love» The United States has many types of climates. The weather ranges from the warm and humid conditions of the Appalachians to semi-deserts or deserts in some western states.Holidays and Celebrations in the United States. Washington’s Birthday, Hispanic Heritage Month, Black History Month, Independence Day, and so on. In the US, Baseball is called the «Great American Past», but football follows closely behind. And because the United States is home to many cultures, American cuisine has evolved into a mixture of many different styles and flavors. Many also believe that a hamburger and fries is the best American food​

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russia

I live in Russia. Russia is my native country. The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world. It occupies one seventh of the Earth’s surface. It is situated both in Europe and Asia. The total area is about 17 million square kilometres. The country is washed by 12 seas and 3 oceans: the Pacific, the Archic and the Atlantic oceans. Our neighbours in the south are China, Mongolia, Korea, Kazakhstan, Georgia and Azerbaijan In the west we have borders with Norway, Finland, Belarus and the Ukraine. There is no country in the world like Russia, with the steppes in the south, plains and forests in the midland, tundra and taiga in the north, highlands and deserts in the east. There is a great number of rivers in Russia, The Volga, the longest in Europe river, flows into the Caspian Sea. The main Siberian rivers- the Ob, the Yenisey and the Lena flow from the south to the north. The Amur in the Far East flows into the Pacific ocean. The deepest lake in the world is Baikal. The water in the lake is so clear, that you can see the stones on the bottom.

Because of the vast territory there are various types of climate in the country. The climate varies greatly

in different regions.

Russia is very rich in oil, coal, iron ore, natural gas, copper, nickel and other mineral resources. Russia is a parliamentary republic with the strong power of the President who is the head of the state.

The State Duma and the Council of Federation are the legislative branch of the government.

The capital of Russia is Moscow. It is the largest political, cultural and industrial centre. It is one of the

oldest Russian cities.

The national banner of Russia is a tricolour with white, blue and red stripes.​

The words in capitals at the end of each of the following sentences should be changed to form a word that fits suitably in the blank space 1. They were the . of the nation FOUND. 2. The people are wholly or . involved in the administrative ma- chine DIRECT. 3. The capital of the USA is . planned CARE. 4. . nationalities live in the USA DIFFER. 5. One of the US . symbols is the Great Seal NATION.

1. What are the letters about? 2. Where are they from? 3. Where is Niagara Falls situated? 4. What do these countries attract visitors with? Помогите пожалуйста текст наверху ❤️ даю 50 баллов ​

Помогите с английским.Составить для однокласников географический тест (QUIZ)на английском языке страны и столицы на листе А-4 в любом формате (2 колонки, в кружках написаные слова и пр.)

Надо ли ставить «the» на месте пропусков?

1) . Russia is washed by . Arctic Ocean in . north

2) . Europe is a continent

3) . Black Sea is in . south of our country

4) . lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world

5). Washington is . capital of . United States of America

6) I want to go to . New York some day

Вставьте артикль «The»,где это необходимо.

1. . British Isles include two big islands (Great Britain and Ireland) and nearly 6000 small islands.

2. The North Pole is the northernmost point on the Earth, which is located in the middle of … Arctic Ocean.

3. The South Pole is situated on the continent of … Antarctica.

4. The national currency of . Jamaica is the Jamaican dollar.

5. The flora of . Madagascar includes 14,883 unique plant species.

6. The official language of . Netherlands is Dutch.

7. . Amazon is the second longest river in the world.

8. . United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland occupies the British Islands.

9. . Greenland is the world’s largest island.

10. . Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on the Earth.

11. There are 30 bridges over . Thames in … London.

12. . Suez Canal connects … Mediterranean Sea and … Red Sea.

13. . Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in … Africa.

14. . Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.

15. Is . Australia a continent or an island?

16. . Hague is called “City of Peace and Justice”.

17. How many rivers ate there in . Europe?