Отрицательные предложения в Present Perfect Simple. Упражнения. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present…

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Поставить предложения в отрицательную форму (смотрите правило.

Ставим ВСПОМОГАЛЬНЫЙ ГЛАГОЛ DID с отрицательной частицей NOT и глагол в начальную форму, то есть без окончания –ED и не используем 2 форму неправильного глагола, а ставим в начальную.

НАПРИМЕР, I did not (didn’t) work yesterday. We didn’t catch the mouse yesterday night.

1. You wanted breakfast. — __________________________________________________________

2. They studied for a long time yesterday. — ____________________________________________

3. We carried (нести) all our books to school.- __________________________________________

4. Jack and Jill were crazy about that singer in the childhood. — _____________________________________________________________________________

5. He helped me with my homework. — ________________________________________________

6. She described (описывать) her house to me. — ________________________________________

7. Peter came to us two days ago. — ___________________________________________________

Правило Present Simple

можно не все номера сделать но хотя бы 1-2

ex 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.

1.My working day (to begin) at six o’clock.

My working day begins at six o’clock.-пример

2. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TV and (to brush) my teeth.

3. It (to take) me about twenty minutes.

4. She (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock.

5. I (to leave) home at half past seven.

6. We (to take) a bus to the institute.

7. It usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there.

8. Classes (to begin) at eight.

9. We usually (to have) four classes a day.

10. I (to have) lunch at about 2 o’clock.

ex 2. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в Present Simple. Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или отрицательной).

1) They __play___ football at the institute. (to play)

2) She _____ emails. (not / to write)

3) ____ you____ English? (to speak)

4) My mother ____ fish. (not / to like)

5) ____ Ann ____ any friends? (to have)

6) His brother _____ in an office. (to work)

7) She ___ very fast. (cannot / to read)

____ they ____ the flowers every 3 days? (to water)

9) His wife _____ a motorbike. (not / to ride)

10) ____ Elizabeth_____ coffee? (to drink)

ex 3. Вставьте глагол “to be” в требуемой форме Present Simple.

1. I .am. a student. — пример

2. My father . not a shop-assistant, he . a scientist.

3. . your aunt a nurse? — Yes, she . .

4. . they at home? — No, they . not. They . at school.

5. . you an engineer? — Yes, I.

6. . your friend a photographer? No, she . not a photographer, she . a student.

7. . your brothers at school? — Yes, they . .

8. . this her watch? — Yes, it . .

9. Max . an office-worker.

10. We . late, sorry!

Запиши предложения, используя Present perfect (настоящее совершенное время )

1. We ______ (not / finish) our homework yet.

2. They ______ (paint) the room.

3. The children ______ (not / watch) any TV today.

4. I ________ (play) football.

5. ______ you _____ (live) in Poland?

6. I can go for a walk. I _________ (clean) my room.​

Упражнение 2: Перепишите следующие безличные предложения в отрицательной форме

1.It was a good holiday

2.It was a very cold day yesterday

3.It is necessary to send it urgently

4.It is a convenient train

5.It was difficult to recognize him at once

6.It was interesting to read this article

7.It is exciting to climb in the mountains

8.It was an important experiment

Упражнение 3: Продолжите безличные предложения и запишите их перевод

Образец: It is useless to : — It is useless to learn rules without examples — бесполезно учить правила без примеров

1.It’s difficult for him to…

2.It’s not interesting to…

3.It’s important to…

4.It’s wonderful to…

5.It’s not serious to…

6.It’s impossible to…

7.It’s exciting to…

8.It’s not easy for me to…

Упражнение 4: Перепишите следующие безличные предложения в будущем времени:

А) в утвердительной форме

It’s dark at 6

It’s impolite to trouble him

It’s late to call him

It’s necessary to pull up the weeds

Б) в отрицательной форме

It’s not difficult to sign the contract

It’s not dangerous to stay here

It’s not a great mistake to act in that way

It’s not good to come late

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Задание: Complete the sentences using Present Simple or Present Continuous of the verbs in brackets.

1. John sometimes (go) to the disco, because he (like) it very much.

2. We (not study) English at the moment. We (study) Maths.

3. The girls (play) basketball every Saturday. They (not play) now.

4. I often (write) poems and songs, but now (write) a novel.

5. Tracy (listen) to her new CD on her walkman. I can hear the noise.

6. (you, watch) this TV programme at the moment?

7. My father (work, usually) in the office, but today he (work) at home.

8. The boys (not train) in the stadium, they (train, always) in the park.

9. My brother never (do) his homework, he (not like) school very much.

10. (she, work, usually) in this room? Yes, but today she isn’t.

11. They (not study) Maths now, they (learn) Science.

12. Jane usually (read) music magazines, but now she (read) a novel.

13. The children (run) in the middle of the street. I can see them from the window.

14. What (you, listen) on the radio now?

15. Stan and I (meet) our friends at football practice twice a week.

16. Не (always / complain) about everything.

17. Brian (watch) television every evening.

18. We usually (do) our homework together.

19. Tom and Mark (not want) to go to the museum.

20. .Peter.(wash) the car on Sundays?

21, They (close) the bank early tomorrow for construction.

22.Brenda.(take) her sister to the park now?

23. Jill (not write) an e-mail right now.

24.you. (sit) in the classroom now?

25. Don’t make a noise! The teacher (speak).

26. Mary (travel) home at the moment.

27. I (work) from home today because my daughter’s sick.

28. Robert often (study) in the evening.

29. I (not know) anything about the theatre.

Задание: выпишите эти предложения и образуйте от них отрицательную и вопросительную форму.

Например: (+) I′m doing my homework.

(-) I am not doing my homework.

(?) Am I doing my homework?

Кроме этого, в тексте ещё 6 предложений.

2. Вставьте глагол, данный в скобках, в нужной форме Present Continuous.

Запишите подлежащее и сказуемое!

1) I __ (watch) a reality show on TV.

2) Someone (кто-то) __ (swim) in the sea.

3) ___two people __ (cook) dinner on the beach?

4) We __ (not watch) a soap opera.

5) I __ (not do) my homework.

6) ___ your mum __ (read) this magazine?

7) My brother __ (not listen) to the radio.

Students__ (sit) in the classroom.

9) I __ (not write) an email.

Task 2. Writing 1. Write negative and affirmative sentences using the present perfect. 1 They/ not finish / their homework (3 I/ swim/ in the sea (3 he/not work/ in / a factory (4 I/ not be / to France (5 She meet/ the Queen.
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Present simple:

1. What …………….you…………….…….(do)?

2. Bob……………….…….(be) a teacher.

3. We always ………………………(eat) dinner in the evening.

4. How ……….….she……………….……(feel)?

5. I………………….….(not like) horror film.

6. My father…………………….…….(watch) TV every day.

7. I …………………………(not go) to the library at all.

8. They……………………….(not understand) what you are talking about.

9. My brother and I…………………….……(go) to the cinema every Friday.

10. …………….….your mother……………….….(work)?

11. ………………….she……………….….(have) brothers or sisters?

12. Who………………….….their parents (be)?

Present continuous:

1. Where ……………….………you……….………….(go) to?

2. What …………….she………………….……(do) right now?

3. I think Peter …………………….……………….(have) a party tonight.

4. I…………….…………….……….(have) difficulties with that homework, could you help me?

5. Mike! Someone…………….………………….(wait) for you outside! Hurry up!

6. We…………….……………….(not see) a doctor this week.

7. I ……………….……………….(not cook) a dinner today!

8. …………….………your brother……………….….(play) football now?

9. ……………….……. you………………….……….(studying) maths? You’re having the exam tomorrow.

10. On no! It……………………………(rain) outside. We are staying at home.

Present simple or continuous

1. Why ………………………….…you(be) so angry? I didn’t want to hurt you.

2. ……………………she…………….……….(come) with us? I don’t want to wait the whole day.

3. I never………………….……(watch) TV at night.

4. Where is your sister? She ……………….…….(have) a shower right now.

5. Could you give it to Simon? Sure I……….………….(meet) him on Friday.

6. Look at that man! ………….……….you ……….…….….(see) him?

7. Does she speak Hindi? Sue……………(not speak)Hindi, but she……….….(speak) French.

8. I don’t know what to do, I ………….………….(think) about it the whole day.

9. Such a lovely dress! How much…….…………it……………….(cost)?

10. She always ……………………….(do) everything on her own.

11. I don’t like him. He.(not help) anyone.

12.Are you going to the party? No, I………….(not be). I …………….(study) English.

13. Where is she? Lucy……………………………………(water) flower in the garden.

14. We sometimes ……….……(go) shopping together.

15. She………….(drive) to her grandmum every Sunday. Today is Sunday and she……………………….(not drive), because she………………(visit) her parents-in-law.

Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму

1) They like to walk in that park

2) Jobn wants to invite Peter to London

3) Nick gets upat 7 o’clock in the morning

4) You know all the words from this lesson

5) My friend often phoncs me

6) You go to the cinema on Sundoys

7) She loves her cat

8)We always meet themin the pank

9) Kate and Ann go home together

10) Mary reads books at the library every day

Сделайте предложения отрицательными

и вопросительными.

1) We saw the film a week ago.

2) They went home by metro.

3) I played tennis last Saturday.

4) We got to the cinema twenty minutes ago.

5) She wrote the postcard last week.

6) They were in Moscow last month.