ПОЖАЛУЙСТА ПОМОГИТЕ
I Fill in the verb in the right form of Passive voice.
1.- An old woman feeds the pigeons. The pigeons ______by an old woman.
2.- A burglar broke the window. The window ________by a burglar.
3.- Cervantes wrote ‘Don Quixote’. ‘Don Quixote’________by Cervantes.
4.- She helps my sister. My sister ________by her.
5.- Pamela will drive the bus. The bus __________by Pamela.
II Put the sentence into Passive voice as in the example.
1. Jane will buy a new computer. – A new computer will be bought by Jane
2. Her boyfriend will install it. —
3. Millions of people will visit the museum. —
4. Our boss will sign the contract. —
5. John collects money. —
6. Anna opened the window. —
7. I will ask a question. —
8. He can cut out the picture. —
9. The sheep ate a lot. —
10.We do not clean our rooms. —
11. William will not repair the car. —
12. Did Sue draw this circle? —
13. Could you feed the dog? –
14. That door (paint) yesterday.
III Put the verb into the right form of Active or Passive voice.
1. In the UK, everyone (drive) on the left.
2. Inter-city trains (usually/drive) by men.
3. The ‘La Stampa’ newspaper (read) by two million people in Italy.
4. The thieves (steal) the gold last week.
5. The Queen (open) the bridge tomorrow.
6. The bridge (destroy) by the storm last night.
7. I (learn) Japanese when I was in Tokyo.
8. I (teach) by an old Japanese man.
9. This letter (should/type), not handwritten!
Patrick gave Liza some flowers.
Ответ:
1. The doctor would examine her.
She would be examined by the doctor. — would in Passive
2. Did the man steal your wallet?
Was your wallet stolen by the man? — Past Simple Passive
3. That boy has helped the old man.
The old man has been helped by that boy. — Present Perfect Passive
4. Sue was hiding the pictures.
The pictures were being hidden by Sue. — Past Continuous Passive
5. The policeman arrested the man.
The man was arrested by the policeman. — Past Simple Passive
6. The teacher corrected my homework.
My homework was corrected by the teacher. — Past Simple Passive
7 I won’t mail the letter.
The letter won’t be mailed by me. — Future Simple Passive
8. I won’t drink a glass of milk.
A glass of milk won’t be drunk by me.- Future Simple Passive
9. The cat surprises me.
I am surprised by the cat.- Present Simple Passive
10. Is she drawing a bird?
Is a bird being drawn by her?- Present Simple Passive
11. She doesn’t call the police.
The police aren’t be called by her.- Present Simple Passive
12. We are going to visit her mother.
Her mother is going to be visited by us.- to be going to in Passive
13. They will speak Chinese.
Chinese will be spoken by them.- Future Simple Passive
14. I didn’t kill the bird.
The bird wasn’t killed by me. — Past Simple Passive
15. My student will spell those words
Those words will be spelt by my student.- Future Simple Passive
Объяснение:
Чтобы переделать предложение из активного в пассивный залог, надо:
1) дополнение из исходного предложения сделать подлежащим, то есть поставить в начало предложения;
2) активный глагол заменить конструкцией to be + 3я форма этого глагола; при этом помните, что нельзя изменять время глагола (нельзя заменить continuous на simple);
3) подлежащее активного залога делаем дополнением в пассиве, но к нему надо добавить предлог by (так мы обозначим, кем выполнено действие).
#SPJ1