Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на различные функции глаголов «to be», «to have». 1. I am busy…

III. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на функции причастий в предложениях.

1. Having brought the dictionaries from the library, the students began to translate the article.

2. Going home I met an old friend.

3. Caught red-handed Tom could not deny anything.

4. The weather permitting, we shall go to the country.

5. The houses being built in our town are not very high.

IV. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на особенности употребления Present Simple и Future Simple в придаточных предложениях времени и условия.

1. Unlеss thе traffіc іs vеry hеavy, wе’ll arrіvе by tеn o’clock.

2. І’ll lеavе for Mіamі as soon as thе sun rіsеs.

3. If you phone me in the evening, I’ll explain everything to you.

4. If Sarah hasn`t heard the bad news yet, I`ll tell her.

5. If she visits New York again, she`ll buy you a souvenir from the Empire State Building.

Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice:

1. When I came home, they had eaten the sweets.

2. We shall do the work in the evening.

3. He wrote this book in the 19th century.

4. They water the flowers regularly.

5. His words have greatly impressed us.

6. By the middle of autumn we had planted all the trees.

7. By next Tuesday she will have shown her work to us.

8. She is examining the new students now.

9. He has forgotten the story.

Перепишите и переведите предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и укажите их инфинитив.

1. The visit promised to be very interesting and the Russian engineers accepted the invitation with pleasure.

2. I’m sure the company will offer a discount for large orders and cash payment.

3. This range includes designs and types that suit different requirements.

1. Поставьте предложения в Present Indefinite или Present Continuous.

a) It is six o’clock. In the evening, the children usually (to do) their homework, but this evening, they (to play) computer games.

b) His grandmother always (to wake) him up.

c) Ann (to write ) letter at the moment.

2. Поставьте предложения в Past Indefinite и сделайте вопросительную и отрицательную формы.

a) Mike (to walk) to the corner.

b) They (to sell) their house.

c) The teacher (to finish) the work.

3. Поставьте предложения в Present Continuous и сделайте вопросительную и отрицательную формы.

a) We (to work) on the report right now.

b) The man (to talk) to Mrs Brown.

c) They (to make) much noise at the moment.

4. Напишите общий вопрос и специальные вопросы (who?, What, When? Where? и т.д.) к следующим предложениям.

a) Tom gets up at 8 o’clock every morning.

b) My brother is studying English here.

c) Nina went to the forest last summer.

Раскройте скобки употребив глаголы в Past Simple (V2, did), сделайте предложения утвердительными.
1. I (to do) morning exercises. – I did morning exercises.
2. He (to work) at a factory.
3. She (to sleep) after dinner.
4. We (to work) part-time.
5. They (to drink) tea every day.
сделайте предложения вопросительными.
6. Mike (to be) a student. – Was Mike a student?
7. Helen (to have) a car.
8. You (to be) a good friend.
9. You (to be) good friends.
10. It (to be) difficult to remember everything. ​

Составьте предложения с модальными глаголами, расставив слова в нужном порядке. Переведите получившиеся предложения.

Н-р: don’t / to / I / answer / have / questions / your. – I don’t have to answer your questions. (Я не обязан отвечать на ваши вопросы.)

1.the party / Linda / to / come / might / tonight.

2.round / work / have to / farmers / the year / all.

3.you / not / hospital / noise / must / make / in.

4.the light / I / switch / may / on ?

5.your / look / could / passport / I / at ?

6.my / cook / can / quite / wife / well.

7.catch / last / able to / we / were / train / the.

8.not / jeans / you / must / wear / to / school.

9.didn’t / you / drink / have to / much / yesterday / so.

10.ought to / bill / Robert / the electricity / pay / today.

11.better / we / find / a / should / job.

12.too much / you / salt / and / eat / sugar / shouldn’t.

13.do / get / to / Turkey / I / have to / a visa ?

14.he / manners / improve / his / needs to.

15.needn’t / you / complain.

Правило Present Simple

можно не все номера сделать но хотя бы 1-2

ex 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.

1.My working day (to begin) at six o’clock.

My working day begins at six o’clock.-пример

2. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TV and (to brush) my teeth.

3. It (to take) me about twenty minutes.

4. She (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock.

5. I (to leave) home at half past seven.

6. We (to take) a bus to the institute.

7. It usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there.

8. Classes (to begin) at eight.

9. We usually (to have) four classes a day.

10. I (to have) lunch at about 2 o’clock.

ex 2. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в Present Simple. Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или отрицательной).

1) They __play___ football at the institute. (to play)

2) She _____ emails. (not / to write)

3) ____ you____ English? (to speak)

4) My mother ____ fish. (not / to like)

5) ____ Ann ____ any friends? (to have)

6) His brother _____ in an office. (to work)

7) She ___ very fast. (cannot / to read)

____ they ____ the flowers every 3 days? (to water)

9) His wife _____ a motorbike. (not / to ride)

10) ____ Elizabeth_____ coffee? (to drink)

ex 3. Вставьте глагол “to be” в требуемой форме Present Simple.

1. I .am. a student. — пример

2. My father . not a shop-assistant, he . a scientist.

3. . your aunt a nurse? — Yes, she . .

4. . they at home? — No, they . not. They . at school.

5. . you an engineer? — Yes, I.

6. . your friend a photographer? No, she . not a photographer, she . a student.

7. . your brothers at school? — Yes, they . .

8. . this her watch? — Yes, it . .

9. Max . an office-worker.

10. We . late, sorry!

Test Form 8 Unit 4

1. Вставить правильную форму глагола:

Where (to be) the money?

There (to be) not enough information in this text.

His advice (help) me. It (to be) always useful.

His knowledge in Physics (to be) big.

What (to be) the news? It (to be) bad.

This information (help) him to know the way.

2. Вставить нужные предлоги к глаголу to look и перевести

I am looking … my book.

Who looked …. a cat?

Jane looked … her mother.

Don’t look … her. She is crying.

I’m looking … the birthday party.

You should look … these words in a dictionary.

3. Закончить предложения, вставив глагол to have to или must:

Some people … work at night

My granny is ill. I … visit her.

Tomorrow I … go to school.

I … catch a bus to school every day.

Children … watch TV all day.

Yesterday I … finish my homework.

If you have a sore throat, you’ll … go to the doctor.

Your dog … sleep in your bed.

4.Вставить too или enough и перевести предложения на русский язык:

You should buy … potatoes.

My brother is … young.

Your question is easy ….

There wasn’t … salt.

He is speaking … fast

I don’t have … time to talk to you.

He has been working … much.

This book was interesting …

Do you have … sugar?

Подчеркните инфинитив в предложениях, определите его функцию

They were happy to take part in our expedition.

It’s very difficult to drive a car in a big city.

She wanted to be answered at once.

To extend the Main Street they had to destroy some old buildings.

In area there are no monuments to speak of.

Перепишите преложения, употребив сказуемое в нужной видовременной форме.Предложения переведите.

a)He_____(to work) as a travel agent some years ago.

b)It’s 7o’clock.It_____(to be) time to wake up.

c)We_____(to watch) TV until late tonight.

d)Look!What____ your dog_____(to do)?

e) They____not_______(to receive) your message yesterday.