Lesso 5 What is the best way to protect endangered animals and plants? Mnyalanteand

2.Mark the correct variant. 1. If we don’t protect., they will disappear forever. a) endangered species c) energy b) environment d) humanity 2. You should care about the . . pollution a) b) climate c) environment d) rubbish 3. The science that studies the relations of plants animals and people​

Put the words in the correct order to make up sentences.

nature / Why / so / protection / are / in / people / interested / ?

Напишите 5+5 предложений на тему : Что мы должны сделать для защиты окружающей среды , и что не должны делать .(5 предложений чего делать и 5 чего не делать) на английском языке

Cоотнести текст с тем о чем он

1.“ Environmental racism is inequitable

distribution of environmental hazards basedon race. The Federal Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry considerslead poisoning to be the number one environmental health problem for children inthe United States. Some 4 million children many of whom are African American,Latino and Native American- have dangerously high lead levels in their bodies. Thislead is absorbed from contaminated drinking water and soil polluted by industrial effluents and automobile exhaust.”

2.“Every year humans kill about 100 million sharks, skates and rays, about half of

them caught as unwanted “by catch” while fishing for other species. Sharks are

particularly sensitive to overfishing because they grow slowly, mature late and havefew young each generation. As top predators, sharks play a crucial role in the healthof the ocean ecosystems and their extermination could lead to major ecological

changes in the ocean”.

3.“ Every second, on average, four or five children are born somewhere on the earth.I that same second, two other people die. This difference between births anddeaths means a net gain of roughly 2.5 more humans per second in the worldpopulation. This means we are adding 9,000 per hour, 217,000 per day, or about 79

million more people per year.”

4.“ World wide, we lost between 9 million and 12 million ha of forest per year from1990 to 2000. Clear-cutting and burning especially in order to get pasture and

cropland have turned many forests into a dry, barren ground”.

5.“ In February 2002, a huge section of the Larsen B Ice Shelf along The AntarcticPeninsula coast suddenly disintegrated into thousands of icebergs. The total volumeof ice released was the equivalent to 29 trillion bags of party ice. Climatologistswarn that this dramatic collapse could be a signal of global climate change and an omen of catastrophic events to come.”

6.“ How does the air taste, feel, smell, and look in your neighbourhood? Chances are

that wherever you live, the air is contaminated to some degree. Smoke, dust,corrosive gases andtoxic compounds are present nearly everywhere.”

7.“ A 1 percent loss of ozone results in a 2 percent increase in UV rays reaching theearth’s surface and could result in about a million extra human skin cancers peryear worldwide.”

8.“ Sulfur dioxide and sulphuric acid released by industry causes massive destructionof the vegetation. Rains then wash away the exposed soil, leaving a barren

moonscape.”

9.“Pollution from factory pipes has been vastly reduced but erosion from farm fields,

construction sites, airborne mercury, sulphur and other substances are increasingly

contaminating lakes and wetlands.”

A Animalextinction

B Acid rain

C Air pollution

D Overpopulation

F Water pollution

K Deforestation

I Ozone Depletion

V Global warming

L Hazardouswaste

составить диалог по образцу на тему нужно помочь приютам для животных​

как читается текст на англиском: We all like going to the zoo, but what about the animals? How do they feel? Should we keep animals in zoos, or is it wrong to take them out of their natural habitat? On the one hand, zoos play an important role in nature conservation. Many natural habitats are in danger. By keeping endangered species in zoos, we make sure that they survive. In addition, a good zoo can be very educational as it teches us how animals behave and how they act in their habitat. This way we learn how to protect them.​

Imagine you created your own natural reserve. What would it be called? Where would it be located? What plants and animals would be safe there? Do you agree or disagree with the idea that we should volunteer in different organizations that help the nature? Give full answers. Use passive voice and comparative structures.

Match the two halves of the sentences. )
The environmental situation will not
improve
you will demonstrate your active position.
oil and gas companies will get less financial
support.
If you join Greenpeace organization,
If Greenpeace manages to stop banks
polluting business,
unless all ecological organizations work
together.​

2 Listen to Violet’s presentation again. Answer the questions. 3 Why are they in danger? 1 How many gorillas are there? 2 Where do they live?​

Task 1 Read the story and do the task.
 
Short story Welcome to Planet Earth Museum, a museum where you can learn some interesting facts about the world we live in.
     ‘There are many amazing places on Earth. Who knows, maybe you’ll see them all one day! Where shall we go first, children?’ ‘Forests!’  Forests are home to over half of the world’s animals and plants. Trees clean the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. We destroy more than 36 football fields of forests every minute and throw away thousands of trees in paper and card every day.
     The oceans are home to millions of marine animals. They absorb the sun’s heat, transfer it to the atmosphere and move it around the world. 
     A lot of the rubbish we produce on land pollutes the oceans. Turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and die when they eat them. 
    At opposite ends of the world, the Arctic and Antarctic are freezing cold lands. It is so cold that the sea is covered in ice. 
    The fuel we use for energy makes the climate warmer. As it gets warmer, the ice melts and the sea rises. The land disappears. 
    Rivers collect rain water and carry it to the oceans. Along the way, plants absorb and clean the water so it is safe for us to drink. 
    Farms and factories pollute the rivers with pesticides and chemicals and every day we each flush about 50 liters of water down the toilet. 
    This is a green world, where people respect nature and live a long and healthy life. Wouldn’t you like to live here?
 
Task 2 Make it right!  Read the story. Find the mistake, underline it and write the correct word. 
 
a. We destroy more than 36 football fields of oceans every minute.        forests         
b. We throw away thousands of trees in plastic and card every day.                                                     
c. A lot of the food we produce on land pollutes the oceans.                                                     
d. Turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and die when they see them.                                                     
e. The fuel we use for energy makes the climate colder.                                                     
f. As it gets warmer, the ice melts and the sea rises. The sea disappears.                                                     
g. Farms and schools pollute the rivers with pesticides and chemicals.                                                     
h. Every day we each flush about 50 litres of paper down the toilet.                                                     
 
 
​