Перепишите предложения и переведите на русский язык ,обращая внимание на разные значения слов it,that,one….

II. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на различные значения слов IT, THAT, ONE.

1. It was impossible for slave-owners to motivate the dependent but sometimes enthusiastic work force.

Для рабовладельцев невозможно мотивировать рабочую силу, зависимую от них, но иногда полную энтузиазма.

2. The theory says that the size of management can range from one person in a small organization to hundreds of managers in multinational companies.

3. The money that you make never seems to match the one that you need.

4. It was a low quality fuel that caused a plane crash.

ПОМОГИТЕ ПОЖАЛУЙСТА! ТОЛЬКО КАЧЕСТВЕННЫЙ ПЕРЕВОД!

I. Перепишите следующие предложения, подчеркните в каждом из

них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог.

Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Quantum mechanics has greatly influenced the nuclear theory.

2. The workers were mounting the new machine-tools from 5 to 7

o’clock.

3. Many compounds can be decomposed when they are acted upon by different forms of energy.

4. The engineers were asked to make an experimental model of the device.

Перепишите и переведите предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и укажите их инфинитив.

1. The visit promised to be very interesting and the Russian engineers accepted the invitation with pleasure.

2. I’m sure the company will offer a discount for large orders and cash payment.

3. This range includes designs and types that suit different requirements.

. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в каждом из них

видовременную форму и залог глагола-сказуемого (см. образец). Переведите

предложения на русский язык.

1. The radar has been used for the automatic control of ground transport.

2. Today plastics are being widely used instead of metals.

3. The construction of the dam has been completed this month.

4. The alloys were experimented upon in our lab.

Срочно нужен перевод на руссий язык.

Text “Automation”

Automation is the system of manufacture performing certain tasks, previously done by people, by machines only. The sequences of operations are controlled automatically. The most familiar example of a highly automated system is an assembly plant for automobiles or other complex products.

The term automation is also used to describe nonmanufacturing systems in which automatic devices can operate independently of human control. Such devices as automatic pilots, automatic telephone equipment and automated control systems are used to perform various operations much faster and better than could be done by people.

Automated manufacturing had several steps in its development. Mechanization was the first step necessary in the development of automation. The simplification of work made it possible to design and build machines that resembled the motions of the worker. These specialized machines were motorized and they had better production efficiency.

In the 1920s the automobile industry for the first time used an integrated system of production. This method of production was adopted by most car manufacturers and became known as Detroit automation.

The feedback principle is used in all automatic-control mechanisms when machines have ability to correct themselves. The feedback principle has been used for centuries. An outstanding early example is the flyball governor, invented in 1788 by James Watt to control the speed of the steam engine. The common household thermostat is another example of a feedback device.

Using feedback devices, machines can start, stop, speed up, slow down, count, inspect, test, compare, and measure. These operations are commonly applied to a wide variety of production operations.

Computers have greatly facilitated the use of feedback in manufacturing processes. Computers gave rise to the development of numerically controlled machines.

More recently, the introduction of microprocessors and computers have made possible the development of computer-aided design and computer aided manufacture (CAD and CAM) technologies. When using these systems a designer draws a part and indicates its dimensions with the help of a mouse, light pen, or other input device. After the drawing has been completed the computer automatically gives the instructions that direct a machining centre to machine the part.

Another development using automation are the flexible manufacturing systems (FMS). A computer in FMS can be used to monitor and control the operation of the whole factory.

Automation has also had an influence on the areas of the economy other than manufacturing. Small computers are used in systems called mod processors, which are rapidly becoming a standard part of the modern office. They are used to edit texts, to type letters and so on.

Many industries are highly automated or use automation technology in some part of their operation. In communications and especially in the telephone industry dialing and transmission are all done automatically. Railways are also controlled by automatic signaling devices, which have sensors that detect carriages passing a particular point.

Not all industries require the same degree of automation. Sales, agriculture, and some service industries are difficult to automate, though agriculture industry may become more mechanized, especially in the processing and packaging of foods.

The automation technology in manufacturing and assembly is widely used in car and other consumer product industries.

Nevertheless, each industry has its own concept of automation that answers its particular production needs.

Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на

различные функции глаголов «to be», «to have».

1. I am busy tonight. I am to translate the article.

2. The students are in the laboratory. They are doing an experiment there.

3. People have produced new machines to make their lives easier.

4. The farmers usually have a lot of work to do. They have to build new

greenhouses.

переведите, обращая

внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык независимого причастного

оборота. Подчеркните элементы независимого причастного оборота.

1.Auctions make buyers bid against each other, with the seller taking a passive role.

2.The world distribution of income is unjust, with poor countries having 61 percent of the

world’s population, but receiving only 6 percent of the world income.

3.He predicts that the existing brain drain will speed up, with leading faculty moving to the

US.

4.Any moving object is able to do the work, the quantity of kinetic energy depending on its

mass and velocity.

Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные степени сравнения, и переведите на русский язык. Какие у них разные степени сравнений?

1. I spent more time on the project than I had expected.

2. We didn′t make as much money on the deal as we had hoped.

3. Could you speak a little more slowly, please?

4. I arrived in London later than I had planned.

5. The company did slightly worse than last year.

6. All our manufacturing plans are efficient, but at the moment the one in northern France is operating most efficiently.

Перепишите и переведите предложения на русский язык.

Выпишите причастный (Absolute Participle Construction)или

инфинитивный (Complex Object, Complex Subject)оборот и определите

его тип.

1.All preparations being made, we went on an excursion.

2.I expect you to be on time.

3.He is said to learn foreign languages quickly.
Последнее задание осталось.Помогите пожалуйста

Помогите пожалуйста перевести на русский язык предложения .

Английский язык